akousia

The Gospel Chord Progression

This cadence replaces the third of V7 with its fourth. In C major, play Dm7-G7sus4-Cmaj9. G7sus4 keeps dominant bass and seventh colour while delaying the B that normally points sharply toward C.

  • ii7 V7sus4 Imaj9
  • Dm7 G7sus4 Cmaj9
  • suspended dominant

same family

Compare the dominantii7 - V7sus4 - Imaj9
C4C5

The progression

  1. ii7
  2. V7sus4
  3. Imaj9

Follow the arrows once, then use the player below to hear the loop.

Spell the middle chord

ChordNotesDefining interval
G7G B D FB-F tritone
G7sus4G C D FC replaces the third B
G9sus4G C D F Asuspended dominant plus the ninth

G7sus4 still sounds active because G is in the bass, F is the chordal seventh and the phrase context expects C. Without B, its direction is less specific than an ordinary G7.

Connect ii7 to V7sus4

Dm7 contains D-F-A-C. G7sus4 contains G-C-D-F. The right hand can keep C, D and F while A moves to G or disappears into the bass texture.

Place G under a Dm7 voicing and you obtain G9sus4, often written Dm7/G. This slash-chord view is practical for keyboard arranging: the upper structure stays familiar while the bass changes its function.

Three ways to resolve it

  • Direct to I

    G7sus4-Cmaj9 preserves the open suspended colour until the tonic arrives.

  • Through G7

    Let C fall to B inside the dominant, then resolve B-C and F-E into Cmaj7 or Cmaj9.

  • Keep a common tone

    Hold D from G7sus4 into Cmaj9, where it becomes the ninth. The arrival remains spacious.

A voicing exercise

  1. Left hand rootsplay D, G and C.
  2. Right hand guide tonesuse F-A-C, then F-C-D, then E-B-D.
  3. Add one colour noteinclude E over Dm7, A over G7sus4 or G over Cmaj9.
  4. Delay one resolutionhold D across the final bar and listen to its new role.

Make it yours

  • Control the suspension length

    Resolve C-B quickly for stronger dominant direction, or keep C until the tonic for a broader arrival.

  • Leave space below the right hand

    Close low voicings make ninths and suspensions muddy; separate bass and upper structure.

  • Use rhythm as part of the cadence

    An anticipated Cmaj9 or a late bass note can change the landing without changing any chord symbol.

When it is useful

Use a suspended dominant when a ii-V-I needs gospel or soul colour and the ordinary V7 feels too pointed. The progression also supports worship, neo-soul and pop-ballad arrangements.

Keep going

Everything in chord progressions

Open chord progressions