E Blues Scale
The common E minor blues scale uses E, G, A, B flat, B, D. It begins with E minor pentatonic and adds B flat between A and B. The extra note is the lowered fifth, often called the blue note in this six-note pattern.
- Notes: E-G-A-B flat-B-D
- Added note: B flat
- Six notes
Which notes are in the scale?
Play E-G-A-B flat-B-D-E. Leave out B flat and you have E minor pentatonic: E-G-A-B-D. That is the fastest way to remember the six-note set. The notes E-G-B form the tonic minor chord.
What exactly is the blue note?
B flat is the inserted key between A and B. A sharp is its enharmonic piano name, but B flat makes the lowered fifth easy to read.
Try A-B flat-B and then A-B. The first version passes through a point of tension; the second skips over it. How long you stay on B flat can matter as much as whether you include it.
How can you use it in a phrase?
Play E-G-A-B flat-B, pause, then D-B-G-E. On the next pass play straight from A to B and compare the turn.
This six-note list is a practical entry to blues phrasing, not a complete rule for the style. A singer or guitarist can bend pitches between piano keys. Over E7, the minor third G can also rub against the chord's major third G sharp; listen to the accompaniment when you sustain it. Pentatonic and Blues Scales explains how the note set and the played phrase differ.
Keep going
Every pentatonic and blues scale
- C Blues Scale
- C Pentatonic Scale
- C# Blues Scale
- C# Pentatonic Scale
- D Blues Scale
- D Pentatonic Scale
- Eb Blues Scale
- Eb Pentatonic Scale
- E Blues Scale
- E Pentatonic Scale
- F Blues Scale
- F Pentatonic Scale
- F# Blues Scale
- F# Pentatonic Scale
- G Blues Scale
- G Pentatonic Scale
- Ab Blues Scale
- Ab Pentatonic Scale
- A Blues Scale
- A Pentatonic Scale
- Bb Blues Scale
- Bb Pentatonic Scale
- B Blues Scale
- B Pentatonic Scale